The record

LegislationLegislation· May 2024
HR 7109

Sponsored by Chuck Edwards (R)

Equal Representation Act

Would have added a citizenship checkbox to the 2030 census and excluded noncitizens from House seat counts.

Tradeoff

Would have required a citizenship checkbox on the 2030 census and published citizen counts by state. Would have dropped noncitizens from the counts used to divide House seats among the states.

What's in it

See official bill text

The House passed it 206-202 on May 8, 2024, and the Senate never voted on it before the Congress ended.

  1. House

    Introduced

    (Jan 29, 2024)

  2. House

    Committee on Oversight and Accountability(Jan 29, 2024)

  3. House

    The Committee on Oversight and Accountability voted to send it to the floor

    Reported 22 - 20(Apr 10, 2024)

    Committee report H. Rept. 118-476.

  4. House

    On

    Failed(Roll #192 · May 8, 2024)

    203 yeanay 207
  5. House

    Passage of the bill

    Passed(Roll #193 · May 8, 2024)

    206 yeanay 202
  6. Senate

    Received from the House

    Received(May 9, 2024)

Passage votes· May 8, 2024· 118th Congress · 2023–2025