HEATS Act
Exempts geothermal drilling on state and private lands from federal permits and environmental review.
Tradeoff
Speeds up geothermal development on non-federal land by skipping federal drilling permits and environmental reviews. Does not apply to Indian lands or where the US owns 50% or more of the subsurface geothermal rights.
What's in it
The House passed this 231-186 on April 23, 2026 — now in the Senate.
House
Introduced
(Sep 26, 2025)
House
Committee on Natural Resources(Sep 26, 2025)
House
The Committee on Natural Resources voted to send it to the floor
Reported 23 - 15(Mar 5, 2026)
Committee report H. Rept. 119-613.
House
Passage of the bill
Passed(Roll #137 · Apr 23, 2026)
231 yeanay 186Senate
Received from the House
on Energy and Natural Resources(Apr 28, 2026)
- Adam Gray (D-CA)
- Nicholas J. Begich (R-AK)
Passage votes so far· Apr 23, 2026· 119th Congress · 2025–2027