The record

LegislationLegislation· Jun 2025
HR 1998 Passed House — in Senate

Sponsored by Jonathan L. Jackson (D)

Sanction Sea Pirates Act of 2025

Requires the President to sanction foreign pirates with visa bans and asset freezes.

Tradeoff

Imposes visa denials and property freezes on foreign individuals and entities engaged in piracy. Carves out exceptions for UN headquarters access, humanitarian aid, and US national security operations.

What's in it

See official bill text

Reduces federal deficit by an insignificant amount over 2025-2035; federal cost is negligible (between -$500K and $500K annually).

The federal budget impact is negligible—just enforcement and reduced benefit payments—but the policy's real burden falls on U.S. financial institutions required to monitor and block transactions, and on sanctioned foreign persons denied visas and access to U.S. assets.

H.R. 1998, Sanction Sea Pirates Act of 2025 · Apr 2025

The House passed this 392-14 on June 23, 2025 — now in the Senate.

  1. House

    Introduced

    (Mar 10, 2025)

  2. House

    Committee on Foreign Affairs(Mar 10, 2025)

    The bill went to more than one committee at the same time.

  3. House

    The committee voted to send it to the floor

    Reported by (Apr 9, 2025)

  4. House

    On Motion to and Pass, as Amended

    Passed(Roll #172 · Jun 23, 2025)

    392 yeanay 14
  5. Senate

    Received from the House

    on Foreign Relations(Jun 24, 2025)

Passage votes so far· Jun 23, 2025· 119th Congress · 2025–2027